Pdf growth, yield and quality of snake gourd trichosanthes. Native to china or india, the fastgrowing vine is grown throughout asia and is becoming popular worldwide. Snake gourd vegetable is believed to have a cooling effect on the body and is high in water content. Moong dal is easily digestible and rich in proteins. Transplant about 12 days old seedlings to main field. Bitter gourd momordica charantia is one of the most popular vegetables in southeast asia fig. Two sprays of panchagavya at 3 per cent were given once before and after flowering. Health benefits of snake gourd vests with its nutritional supply. Under this condition, fruit storage life can be extended 23 weeks. In the pictorial section will be found an illustration of the socalled guada bean or snake gourd, grown at pinjarrah on the farm of the. Snake gourd moong dal curry indian recipes blogexplore. Better yield and quality of vegetable depends on the organic matter or farm yield manure fym application while preparing soil or land.
Snake gourd herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Common names for the cultivated variety include snake gourd, serpent gourd. While preparing the snake gourd masala do not over cook the channa dal and snake gourd or else they would lose the crunchy texture. Snake gourd herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients. How to germinate snake gourd seed, start and grow snake gourd. Snake gourd is a tropical vine and native to southeastern asia and australia but is currently cultivated throughout. Sandy loam soils rich in organic matter with good drainage and ph range of 6. Scrap the skin of the snake gourd and discard them. Fruits have light greenish white skin with green stripe shoulder, about 12 inches long and 2. Snake gourd has a potent action to promote hair growth and eliminate hair fall. Fruits of snake gourd do not keep long and should be sold in the market immediately. Introduction snake gourd plant is a annual creeper, belonging to the cucurbitaceae family this subtropical plant is native to southeastern asia and australia mostly popular in india widely grown in sri lanka, china, thailand, nigeria and australia it is suitable for growing for home garden and fresh.
While preparing the snake gourd masala do not over cook the channa dal and snake gourd or else they would lose the crunchy texture snake gourd is a tropical vine and native to southeastern asia and australia but is currently cultivated throughout the world. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in snake gourd. Snake gourd farming potla kaya, planting, and care agri. Snake gourd care is similar to that of most other gourds. How to grow snake gourd eng sowing to harvest youtube. Growth, yield and quality of snake gourd trichosanthes. Backed by agricultural research, varieties of hybrid snake gourds are now grown in india, which have high demand and being exported overseas.
Snake gourd moong dal curry recipe a simple and quick dal using split yellow lentils and snake gourd vegetable. This video helps to grow snake gourd in your home garden. Jun 23, 2019 a simple tadka or seasoning makes this dal complete. Cultivation of snake gourd snake gourd can be grown twice in a year in a tropical climate like nigeria. Snake gourd medicinal uses and its growth veggies info. You can slowly bend parts of a gourd as it grows, if you want a winding snakelike gourd in the end.
A stepbystep instruction by a farming expert on how to cultivate bitter gourd. The snake gourd is native to southeastern asia and australia and is also grown in parts of tropical africa. For vegetable climbers a ready made support net can be used. It is an annual climbing plant which belongs to cucurbitaceae. It is a member of the cucurbit family along with cucumber, squash, watermelon, and muskmelon. Mar 19, 2020 snake gourd recipe with step by step photos simplicity at its best is this healthy sabzi made with snake gourd and chana dal. Affordable and search from millions of royalty free images, photos and vectors. Snake gourd is a common cucurbitaceous vegetable of kerala. Snake gourd is a climbing herb with tendrils divided into three parts. Fruits are harvested when they are young and are very popular in indian cooking.
Snake gourd grows very well in a hot and warm climate, the ideal temperature for snake gourd cultivation is 25 to 38c. Mulching is commonly used for snake gourd crops grown on raised beds. This vine plant is very profilic and first fruit picks can be. Store the fruits in a cool place at 12c with 8590% relative humidity. Feb 27, 2020 there are two general ways to train the shape of a gourd. Download 649 snake gourd stock photos for free or amazingly low rates. This gourd grows up to 3 long, is 8 around, and has light green, mottled skin.
However, by putting in a little more effort you will enjoy a great yield from the same plant from which you used to harvest very few fruits only. This unique snake gourd is a new hybrid developed and introduced recently by a leading seed company in thailand. Snake gourd facts, health benefits and nutritional value. I am researching cultivation of snake gourd, and i saw some internet claim that the seeds must be treated with something called pseudomonas fluorescens before planting. Plants grows vigorously in warm climates, suitable for subtropical weather with high rain. Growing gourds ridge gourd, bitter gourd and snake gourd. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Everything you need to know about snake gourd cultivation, production and growth.
I rarely make elaborate meals and this snake gourd dal too is an easy and quick recipe. Vegetable gardening kerala india gardening tips kerala india. They can also be transplanted from the nurseries to the main field vegetables. The fruits are 160180cm long, dark green skin with white stripes with in yield potential of 18 tha in a crop duration of 5 days. Names of snake gourd in various languages of the world are also given. As its name not so cunningly suggests, a snake gourd is a gourd available in two varieties in the united states.
The snake gourd is one of the most interesting and delicious gourds to grow in your garden. Snake gourd is best to grow this vine plant along the supports for obtaining young straight fuits. Provide stakes and train the plants to reach the pandal height 2 m. The first cultivation is between april to july, while the second is august to november oloyede and adebooye, 2005. Flowers are unisexual, white, opening at night, with. Nursery raising sow the snake gourd seeds in protrays containing well decomposed cocopeat medium. Snake gourd, trichosanthes cucumerina, rapidgrowing vine of the gourd family cucurbitaceae, cultivated for its oddly shaped edible fruits. Snake gourd trichosanthes cucumerina has anthelmintic property. January and july are the best time for snake gourd cultivation. Snake gourd cultivation guide farm guides farming and. For snake gourd growing, rich loamy soil having ph range of 6. In asia, it is eaten immature as a vegetable much like the summer squash and in africa, the reddish pulp of mature snake gourd is used as an economical substitute for tomato.
It is an annual climber belonging to the family cucurbitaceae. Commonly it is known as chinese cucumber, gudda bean, club gourd, serpent cucumber, serpent gourd, snake tomato, snake gourd, vipers gourd, chichinda and padwal. Cumin cultivation income jeera, yield, project report. Top 12 cucurbit crops cultivated in india biology discussion. The use of snake gourd helps in promoting growth of the hair follicles and hairs on the scalp, a recent study reveals this fact. Bitter gourd is a direct sown vegetable but polythene bag nursery is more advantageous to get early marketing and to avoid more gap filling. Nov 17, 2016 a stepbystep instruction by a farming expert on how to cultivate bitter gourd. Snake gourd farming potla kaya, planting, and care agri farming. Curry banana cultivation income raw banana, and yield. Preparation of field plough the field to fine tilth and dig pits of 30 cm x 30 cm x 30 cm size at 2 x 1. Snake gourd is a vegetable that might not be as famous as bitter melon.
This item snake gourd serpent gourd white glory 10 seeds very rare. Spray ethrel 100 ppm 1 ml in 10 lit of water four times from 10 to 15 days after sowing at weekly intervals. Long snake gourd pack of 30 seeds greenmylife anyone can. Also, this video discusses pest controlling, pruning and harvest of snake gourd in detail. Snake gourd is an annual vine climbing by means of tendrils. You may also like coriander farming project report. You can slowly bend parts of a gourd as it grows, if you want a winding snake like gourd in the end. Presently, snake gourd is cultivated principally in india and parts of southeast asia, but it also. Snake gourd cultivation income, cost, project report tamrind cultivation income, cost, yield, project report fig farming project report anjeer, cultivation economics. You can also create a mold for your gourd by placing the small fruit inside a breakable vessel of some sort like a vase.
Irrigation may be needed in climates with seasonal droughts. This snake gourd or pudalangai kootu has no coconut added. How to grow and care for a snake gourd plant world of. Ornamental snake gourds are long, hardshelled gourds grown as a curio in the garden, while its counterpart is an edible waxskinned gourd trichosanthes anguina or t. Prune the plants lateral branches to increase fruit set and production. The plant is very vigorous in warm climates and produces lots of fruits for a long time. Snake gourd cultivation income, cost, project report. See more ideas about painted gourds, painting and gourds. Also known as padwal, parwal, padval description padwal, as it is known in maharashtra, is snake gourd, a light green snakelike vegetable with a greywhite bloom on the skin. The plant is richly constituted with a series of chemical constituents like flavonoids, carotenoids, phenolic acids which makes the plant pharmacologically and therapeutically active. The fruit is usually consumed as a vegetable due to its good nutritional value. Snake gourd farming potla kaya, planting, and care.
Snake gourd stock photos download 649 royalty free photos. This video teach you about seed germination method. Flowers like chlerodendron, marigold, gomphrena balsum, chrysanthemum, nerium, cockscomb, tube rose, lotus and jasmine can also be planted along with vegetables poultry farming and fish farming can be taken up along with vegetable gardening. Snake gourd otherwise has limited preparations like the poriyal or it can also be cooked in milk. It is commonly called as snake gourd, viper gourd, snake tomato or long tomato. Introduction snake gourd plant is a annual creeper, belonging to the cucurbitaceae family this subtropical plant is native to southeastern asia and australia mostly popular in india widely grown in sri lanka, china, thailand, nigeria and australia it is suitable for growing for home garden and fresh market. This crop is well suited to growth in the humid lowland tropics. Related to chinese bitter melons and a staple of many asian cuisines, snake gourds are most likely found in an asian market, or you may want to grow your own. Use 200 gauge poly bags of 10 cm diameter x 10 cm height for sowing the seeds. Snake gourd stock photos and images 335 best match fresh. There are two general ways to train the shape of a gourd.
Oct 02, 2014 snake gourd is beneficial in hair fall. July and january are highly suitable for cultivation. How to grow and care for a snake gourd plant trichosanthes cucumerina looking eerily akin to dangling green serpents, snake gourds are not an item you will see available in the supermarket. Sandy loam soils rich in organic matter with good drainage and the ph ranging from 657. Growth, yield and quality of snake gourd semantic scholar. Mar 27, 2015 the soil or main field should be prepared thoroughly by 3 4 ploughings and soil ph ranging from 6 7 is suitable for snake gourd cultivation. Calabash long squashmelon seeds, opo bottle gourd, lagenaria siceraria, also known as. After cultivation hoeing and weeding can be done thrice or as and when necessary. The quantity of organic manures was incorporated into soil before sowing, based on the equal recommended dose of n nitrogen for snake gourd. How to cultivate bitter gourd and snake gourd malayalam. Bitter, bottle, wax, snake, sponge and r idge bitter gourd exist in asia, and nearly half are culti vated in india, china, nepal, bangladesh, and sri lanka fig. It called snake gourdsnake fruit shape because it is very unique with it is shaped like an eel elongated length between 40 and 120 cm and a diameter of between 5 cm to 8 cm. Growing snake gourds, planting method, cultivation process. Long snake gourd pack of 30 seeds greenmylife anyone.
Snake gourd is chilling sensitive and damage may occur if kept below 10c. Snake gourd recipe with step by step photos simplicity at its best is this healthy sabzi made with snake gourd and chana dal. Snake gourd trichosanthes cucumerina is a tropical or subtropical vine, its variety t. Some people tie a pebble or other weight to the flower end of the gourd to foster a straighter fruit, but this is just for aesthetics. It is suitable for growing for home garden and fresh market. Snake gourd scientifically known as tricosanthes cucumerina is a plant which bears fruit that is consumed as vegetable. The soil or main field should be prepared thoroughly by 3 4 ploughings and soil ph ranging from 6 7 is suitable for snake gourd cultivation. In india, it is used as koottu sausage, porial curry etc. Transplant about 15 days old seedlings to the main field. How snake gourd is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Potla kaya telugu, pudalangai kootu tamil, paduvala kaayi. Either you can save seeds from previous years fruits allowing one or two to fully mature and dry in the plant itself or you can buy seeds from shops. Tricosanthes cucumerina is a well known plant, the fruit of which is mainly consumed as a vegetable.
Gourd varieties like ridge gourd, bitter gourd and snake gourd are some of the popular vegetables which can be very easily grown in the home garden. Snake gourd picture by bdspn 0 79 snake gourd vegetable stock photo by akulamatiau 1 65 snake gourd on white background stock photography by sommail 1 25 snake gourd stock images by bdspn 0 46 snake. Lets move on to the recipe for easy snake gourd moong dal curry. Trichosanthes cucumerina is a tropical or subtropical vine. It called snake gourd snake fruit shape because it is very unique with it is shaped like an eel elongated length between 40 and 120 cm and a diameter of between 5 cm to 8 cm. Snake gourd belongs to cucumber family and is native to india. Anguina, was probably originally domesticated in ancient times in india, and the wild form of the species trichosanthes cucumerina var. Snake gourd is also known as padwal and chichinda in marathi and hindi respectively.
Mulch can be given before or after transplanting and after sowing. Apr 15, 2018 how to germinate snake gourd seed easily. Size stonysoil seed company asian heirloom yard long bean seeds red seeded. Fruit fly is the most destructive insect pest of snake gourd. Flowers are unisexual, white, opening at night, with long branching hairs on the margins of the petals. It fights acidity, respiratory problems, worms and even cancer. Trichosanthes cucumerina snake gourd hanging from the plant. Parval is an elongated gourd that grows from creepers and is light green in color.